old money
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: 1. Wealth inherited over generations: Refers to the capital, assets, and social status that have been passed down through multiple generations of a family, establishing them as part of a long-standing, traditional upper class. This term contrasts with "new money," which is wealth recently acquired. 2. The established upper class itself: Can refer to the families or social class characterized by such inherited wealth and the associated traditions, manners, and exclusive social circles.
Usage Examples
- Referring to inherited wealth:
- The university's new library was funded by old money from a prominent local family.
- Their estate wasn't bought with profits from a startup; it's pure old money.
- Referring to the social class:
- The club's membership is still dominated by old money from the East Coast.
- She married into old money, so she had to learn a different set of social rules.
Advanced Usage
- The term often carries connotations of discretion, tradition, conservative values, and a sense of entitlement or noblesse oblige, as opposed to the perceived ostentation of "new money."
- It can be used attributively (like an adjective) to describe things associated with this class.
- He has an old-money demeanor.
- They live in an old-money neighborhood.
Variants and Related Words
- New money (noun): Wealth acquired recently, typically within one's own lifetime, often perceived as lacking the social pedigree of "old money." (e.g., )
- Nouveau riche (noun, from French): A synonym for "new money," often used with a critical or mocking tone regarding perceived lack of taste or tradition.
- Silver spoon (idiom): Used in the phrase "born with a silver spoon in one's mouth," meaning born into a wealthy family. This idiom is closely related to the concept of "old money."
Synonyms
- Established wealth
- Inherited wealth
- The aristocracy (in some contexts)
- The landed gentry (historically)
Related Idioms
- Born into money: Born into a wealthy family.
- He was born into money and never had to work a day in his life.
- To the manor born: Seeming naturally suited to a wealthy, aristocratic lifestyle because one was born into it.
- With her elegant manners, she seemed to the manor born.
Noun
- the inherited wealth of established upper-class families
- he was born with a silver spoon in his mouth
- she is the daughter of old money from Massachusetts